![]() Humans may inadvertently cause trauma when they step on a small dog or puppy.Injuries can include head injuries, spinal cord injuries, broken bones, pulmonary contusions and internal bleeding. Humans can maliciously induce trauma when they purposely strike, kick or shoot an animal with a gun or arrow.Veterinarians describe this type of trauma as “High Rise Syndrome.” Pets can sustain injuries that are identical to those caused by automobiles. Falling from heights like apartment buildings, roofs, trees and decks.Trauma may result from other accidents unrelated to moving vehicles. Return to your veterinarian for follow-up or suture removal if needed.Īnimals with spinal cord injuries and hind limb paralysis may require assistance with a sling or harness to walk outdoors. See your veterinarian if you have any questions or problems. Check wounds for redness, swelling or discharge. This means that you will need to confine your pet to a small area containing a bed and food. Your veterinarian may want you to cage rest your pet to allow some fractures (such as those of the pelvis) to heal. Animals with mandibular (jaw) fractures must be fed soft food until the fracture heals. Animals with fractures of the extremities require four to six weeks of limited and supervised exercise. Animals with chest injuries require one to two weeks of exercise restriction. ![]() Your veterinarian will likely recommend exercise restriction during your pet’s first few days to weeks at home depending on the injuries sustained. The lack of external wounds does not rule out substantial injury. If you suspect your pet has been struck by a motor vehicle or has suffered any other type of trauma, you should seek veterinary care immediately. Blood transfusions if there is significant blood loss.Anti-arrhythmic drugs if the heartbeat is irregular.Treatments for trauma/automobile injury depend upon the extent of the injury and may include the following: Complete medical history and physical examination.Internal bleeding due to a liver, spleen or kidney injuryĭiagnostic tests are necessary to recognize trauma/automobile injury, and exclude other diseases.Pulmonary contusions (bleeding into the lungs).Skin bruising, abrasions and lacerations.The impact of traumatic injuries ranges from minor to life threatening and any body system may be affected.īelow is an overview of canine trauma followed by in-depth information on the diagnosis and treatment of trauma injuries.Ĭommon injuries include but are not limited to: Injuries may also occur as the result of human abuse, falling from a height, or animal attacks. Overview of Canine Trauma & Automobile InjuriesĪutomobile injury or trauma is defined as an injury sustained when a dog is struck by a moving vehicle such as a car, truck, snowplow, train or motorcycle.
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